Taj Mahal
Taj Mahal, an epitome of love, is
actually a mausoleum. Standing majestically on the banks of River Yamuna, the
Taj Mahal is synonymous to love and romance. Taj Mahal was constructed by
Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his beloved wife and queen. The name
“Taj Mahal” was derived from the name of Shah Jahan’s wife, Mumtaz Mahal, which
means crown of palaces.
Taj Mahal
represents the finest architectural and artistic achievement. The mausoleum was
constructed of pure white marble. The white marble is inlaid with semi-precious
stones (including jade, crystal, lapis lazuli, amethyst and turquoise) that
form the intricate designs. Its central dome reaches a height of 240 feet (73
meters). The dome is surrounded by four smaller domes. Four slender towers, or
minarets, stand at the corners. Inside the mausoleum, an octagonal marble
chamber adorned with carvings and semi-precious stones house the false tomb of
Mumtaz Mahal. Her actual remains lie below, at garden level.
Taj Mahal
shows shades of magnificent beauty at different time during the day. At dawn
when the first rays of different time during the day. At dawn when the first
rays of the sun hits the dome of this epic monument, it radiates like a
heavenly pinkish palace. At daytime, when the sky is bright and clear, the Taj
looks milky white. At moonlit night when the full moon rays fall on the
glistening white marble, the cool moon rays reflect back from the white marble
and give the Taj Mahal a tinge of blue color. It’s simply breathtaking! With such
beauty, no wonder that Taj Mahal becomes one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
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